Guilty or Innocent? The Trial of Sacco & Vanzetti

Sacco's Cross Examination
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Excerpt From Sacco's Cross Examination

~From the Trials of The Great Twenties
Cross examination of Nicola Sacco  
 
 
District Attorney: Did you say yesterday that you love a free country?
SaccoYes, sir.
District Attorney: Did you love this country in the month of May of 1917?
Sacco: I can’t answer in one word.
District Attorney: You can’t say whether you loved the United States of America. . .
Sacco: That is pretty hard for me to say in one word, Mr. Katzman [the district attorney]
District Attorney: There are two words you can use, Mr Sacco, yes or no. Which one is it?
SaccoYes.
District Attorney: And in order to show your love for this United States of America when she was about to call upon you to become a soldier you ran away to Mexico?
Defense Counsel: Wait.
The Court: Did you?
District Attoreny: Did you run away to Mexico?
The Court: He has not said he ran away to Mexico. Did you go?
District Attorney: Did you go to Mexico to avoid being a soldier for this country that you loved?
SaccoYes.
District Attorney: Was it for the reason that you desired to avoid service that when you came back in four months you went to Cambridge instead of Milford? 
SaccoFor the reason for not to get in the army.
District Attorney: So as to avoid getting in the army.
SaccoAnother reason why, I did not want no chance to get arrested and get one year in prison.
District Attorney: Did you love the country when you came back from Mexico?
SaccoI don’t think I could change my opinion in three months.
District Attorney: You still loved America, did you?
SaccoI should say yes.
District Attorney: And that is your idea of showing your love for this country?
Sacco: (Sacco hesitates) . . . I don’t believe in war.
District Attorney: You don’t believe in war?
SaccoNo, sir.
District Attorney: Do you think it is a cowardly thing to do what you did?
SaccoNo, sir.
District Attorney: Do you think it is a brave thing to do what you did?
SaccoYes, sir.
District Attorney: Do you think it would be a brave thing to go away from your wife.
SaccoNo.
District Attorney: When she needed you?
SaccoNo.

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Sacco and his family

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"District Attorney Frederick G. Katzmann"